
Bird seed is made with a mixture of seeds, nuts and also fruits and vegetables. Its created in a perfect combination that provides birds with all of their essential nutrients. The most common ingredients used in bird food are sunflower seeds, corn, grains, raisins, cherries and peanuts.
- Sunflower seeds provide high levels of protein, lipids, iron and fiber. Other seeds that can be used in place of sunflowers are cottonseed, pumpkin, safflower, hemp, or palm kernel . seeds.
- Grains are one of the most important components of bird seed they provide high amounts of starch, protein, fiber and even fat to your birds. The most popular grain used is corn kernels.
- Peanuts are compiled of 25% pure protein, making them excellent for birds. Another 50% of the nut is actually comprised of oil which is a great conditioner for birds, and they love it.
- Fruits are a major component to bird seed, and over half of most retail seed is comprised of at least 50% dried fruit. Fruit has high sugar content, making it very appealing to birds. Additionally as most fruits dry their surface hardens, making them perfect for birds who need to strengthen their beaks.
It is extremely important for bird seed to have as much variety in the mixture as possible, as it is usually the only source of nutrients your bird is getting. Wild birds have access to an array of different foods; from plants to fruits and even nuts and vegetables. The best way to keep your bird healthy and happy is to ensure they are getting as much variety in their diet as possible.
Outdoor bird food usually has a small amount of pepper added into the mixture. Birds don’t mind the taste of pepper, and it won’t deter them from eating the seed. However, other animals like squirrels and raccoons are known for eating bird food and the pepper will deter them.